Solar Recharge Calculator

Solar panel labels describe lab conditions. This calculator estimates what a panel really delivers per day at your local peak sun hours, and how many days a full power station recharge takes — so you can size the panel before you buy it.

Check your solar recharge

Results update as you type. Every assumption is adjustable.

The watt-hour rating of the power station you want to recharge.
The rated output printed on the panel. Combining panels? Enter the total watts.
Peak sun hours ≠ daylight hours — typically 3–6 in the continental US.
Covers panel angle, heat, cable and charging losses. 70% is a fair real-world default.
PF-03Solar rechargeResult card
CHG · Charge gaugeScale · % of battery per sun-day

Charge gauge: one day of sun refills about 63 percent of the battery. Estimated full recharge 1.6 days.

1.6 days

GO

Assuming similar sun each day and nothing drawing power while it charges.

Realistic solar energy per day630 Wh

From a 200W panel over 4.5 peak sun hours at70% system efficiency.

On label math alone, a full recharge would take5 hr(5.00 hours) of rated output. Real charging takes longer because clouds, panel angle, temperature, and the battery’s slowing charge curve all cut output below the rating.

ASSUMPTIONSSUN 4.5 H/DAYSYSTEM EFF 70%NO LOAD WHILE CHARGINGFORMULA W × sun-h × eff
Estimates only — see the disclaimer belowForm PF-03A

How this is calculated

All three figures come from the solar formula in our shared calculation library:

dailyWh = solarWatts * sunHours * (efficiency / 100)daysToRecharge = batteryWh / dailyWhidealHours = batteryWh / solarWatts

In plain English: a panel’s rating describes a lab — perfect angle, full sun, cool panel. Real setups deliver less, so we multiply the rated watts by your daily peak sun hours and then by a system efficiency that covers panel angle, heat, cable and charge-controller losses, and the slower final stage of a battery’s charge curve. That gives the realistic daily energy. Dividing the battery’s capacity by it gives days to recharge; the ideal-hours figure shows what the label math would promise, for contrast.

Default assumptions

  • 70% system efficiency — a fair real-world derating for a portable panel that is reasonably aimed. Poorly angled or partly shaded panels do worse.
  • 4.5 peak sun hours — mid-range for the continental US. Your region and season may sit anywhere from about 3 to 6.
  • No loads while charging — running devices during the recharge stretches these times out.

The full method — and why we picked these defaults — is onHow we estimate.

What to do with this number

Some links on this page may be paid links. If you buy through them, Cynosure LLC may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. We do not claim to have personally tested products unless clearly stated.

Example solar charging pieces

A workable solar recharge setup is usually a panel, a station sized for your loads, and the right cables. These picks show category-typical specs — always confirm connector types and input limits before buying.

Some links on this page may be paid links. If you buy through them, Cynosure LLC may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. We do not claim to have personally tested products unless clearly stated.

A solar recharge setup
ProductCapacityOutputPortsWeightEst. priceIdeal forLink
Jackery SolarSaga 100 Air Solar PanelJackery100W panelDC output to power station (100W max), USB-C, USB-A7.1 lb$250–$300Recharging 300–1,000Wh stations off-grid, Camping trips longer than a weekend, Keeping a small station topped up during extended outages
Jackery Explorer 600 Plus Portable Power StationJackery632Wh800W ACAC ×2 (800W total, 1600W surge), USB-C 100W, USB-C 30W, USB-A 18W, 12V car port16.1 lb$300–$500A full laptop workday plus phone charging, A day or more of router and modem backup, Weekend camping electronics, Fans, lights, and a CPAP-class device together
Anker SOLIX C1000 Portable Power StationAnker1,056Wh1,800W ACAC ×6 (1800W total, 2400W surge), USB-C 100W, USB-C 30W, USB-A ×2 (12W), 12V car port (120W)28.4 lb$400–$650Multi-day phone and internet backup, A full-size or mini fridge in duty cycles (1800W continuous, 2400W surge), Family camping trips with several devices at once, Fast top-ups between outages — 80% in 43 minutes from the wall
DC charging cables & adaptersBy categoryXT60 to DC5521/5525, 12V car plug adapter, Barrel size adapter set0.5–1.5 lb$20–$50Running 12V devices straight from a station's DC port, Connecting solar panels to power stations, Skipping the AC inverter to stretch battery life

Prices last checked 2026-07-08; review overdue — verify current listings

Specific products we recommend for a solar setup — we have not hands-on tested them, so verify the panel connector, the station’s maximum solar input, and cable ratings on the current listings. Commissioned links, at no extra cost to you.

Frequently asked questions

What are peak sun hours, and how many should I enter?

A peak sun hour is one hour of sunlight strong enough to deliver about 1,000 watts per square meter — the intensity panels are rated at. Most of the continental US averages roughly 3 to 6 peak sun hours per day depending on region and season, which is why our default is 4.5. Public solar resource maps list typical values for your area.

How much worse does solar charging get in winter?

Often half of summer output or less. Days are shorter, the sun sits lower so a panel at the same angle catches less energy, and cloudy stretches last longer. If winter outages are part of your plan, size the panel using your winter peak sun hours rather than the annual average, or plan a backup way to recharge.

Can I connect two panels in series or parallel to charge faster?

Usually yes, within the power station’s limits. Series wiring adds panel voltages together; parallel wiring adds current. Either way, the combined figures must stay inside the station’s maximum solar input voltage, current, and wattage. Check the input specification before buying a second panel — exceeding the voltage limit can damage the charge controller.

Can I use the power station while it recharges from solar?

Many stations support pass-through use, but every watt your devices draw is a watt not going into the battery, so charging slows or stalls. This calculator assumes nothing is drawing power during the recharge. If you plan to run loads while charging, expect longer recharge times and verify that the manufacturer supports pass-through use.